About us

Our history

From Penrose’s first building to the Fitch Laboratory and the Knossos Research Centre — 140 years of work in Greece.

Historic view of the British School at Athens

The story

A tradition of scholarship since 1886

Established as a centre for British research in the Greek world, the School has grown from a single house into an international institute for excavation, science, teaching and cultural exchange.

The BSA, 1886. Watercolour sketch by Francis Penrose

The BSA, 1886. Watercolour sketch by Francis Penrose

I

1886

Founded in Athens

Since 1886 the British School at Athens has been a focus for British research on the Greek world, from prehistory to the present, across the arts, humanities and social sciences. The first building was designed by Francis Cranmer Penrose; the School now comprises a hostel, library, archive and the Fitch Laboratory.

The Menelaion and Mt Taygetos, 1909.

The Menelaion and Mt Taygetos, 1909.

II

1886–1900

Archaeology across the Greek world

The BSA is known for archaeological research at Knossos, Sparta, Mycenae and many other sites in the eastern Mediterranean. Fieldwork has included excavation, systematic regional survey, and new scientific techniques as they became available.

Fitch Laboratory, 1987 sketch.

Fitch Laboratory, 1987 sketch.

III

1974

The Marc and Ismene Fitch Laboratory

Science-based archaeology was established at the BSA in 1974, when the Fitch Laboratory opened with Richard Jones as its first Fellow. Ceramic petrology and chemical analysis remain at the centre of its work.

A. Toynbee, Finlay terrace, 1911–12.

A. Toynbee, Finlay terrace, 1911–12.

IV

1900–2001

Art, architecture and the Byzantine Fund

Alongside excavation, the School developed a tradition of architectural recording and Byzantine studies. The Byzantine Research Fund archive remains one of its most important visual collections.

Daphni monastery, Byzantine Research Fund, BSA Archive.

Daphni monastery, Byzantine Research Fund, BSA Archive.

V

1986–present

Library, archive and collections

The library, archive and museum collections now form a living research infrastructure — rare books, excavation records, photographs and scientific reference collections connecting more than a century of fieldwork to current questions.

From a notebook of Sir William Gell, BSA Archive.

From a notebook of Sir William Gell, BSA Archive.

VI

Today

A centre for international scholarship

The BSA continues to support fieldwork, laboratory science, taught courses and fellowships. It remains a meeting point for researchers from the UK, Greece and further afield, with a research centre at Knossos as well as the Athens hostel, library and laboratory.

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